论文部分内容阅读
约 75 %膀胱癌病人为限于粘膜或粘膜固有层的表浅肿瘤 ,2 5 %有肌层浸润或转移。早期表浅肿瘤经手术治疗可有效控制 ,但应长期随访。膀胱镜检测昂贵且病人不舒服。尿细胞学检查诊断低分化级肿瘤敏感性低 ,因而需寻找新的非损伤性试验。本文用尿CYFRA2 1 1检测原发性和复发性膀
About 75% of bladder cancer patients are superficial tumors that are confined to the mucosa or lamina propria, and 25% have myometrial invasion or metastasis. Surgical treatment of early superficial tumors can be effectively controlled, but should be followed up for a long time. Cystoscopy is expensive and the patient is uncomfortable. Urine cytology is a less sensitive method for the diagnosis of poorly differentiated tumors, so new non-invasive tests are needed. In this paper, urine CYFRA2 1 1 detection of primary and recurrent bladder