近两年的高考理科综合考试目标新增加了推理能力一项,因此,在高中教学中训练学生的推理能力是非常重要的.本文拟对推理型试题进行分类例析,探讨一下此类试题的解题规律,以供同学们学习时参考. In the past two years, the goal of the comprehensive test for college entrance examinations has added a new reasoning ability. Therefore, it is very important to train students’ reasoning ability in high school teaching. This paper intends to classify inference-type examination questions and explore the issues of such questions. Problem-solving rules for reference when students learn.