病案是医学知识和经验的宝库,是医学的备忘录,是依据医学理论写下的科学文件。它不仅在医疗、科研教学、医疗统计的过程中有重要作用,也是处理医疗纠纷、伤残鉴定、健康保险、重症评定及交通事故、司法办案等的法律依据。既然病案为法律服务,就必须从法律的角度去管理病案。1提 The medical record is a treasure house of medical knowledge and experience, a medical memorandum, and a scientific document written on the basis of medical theory. It not only plays an important role in the process of medical treatment, research teaching and medical statistics, but also serves as the legal basis for handling medical disputes, disability appraisals, health insurance, critical assessments, traffic accidents, and judicial cases. Since the medical record is a legal service, it is necessary to manage the case from the legal point of view. 1