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目的了解太原市杏花岭区中、小学校课桌椅的配置情况,为促进其科学、合理的配置提供依据。方法按照GB/T 18205-2012《学校卫生综合评价》的要求,于2015年4月7~28日抽查太原市杏花岭区83所学校,4 780名学生,测量其身高及其所使用的课桌椅的尺寸,并进行分析评价。结果抽查的83所学校中,只有2所学校课桌椅符合率达到80%以上,17所学校为79%~40%,64所学校(占77.11%)小于40%。小学课桌椅的符合率(27.10%)低于中学(39.51%)(P<0.01)。结论太原市杏花岭区中、小学校课桌椅符合率低,小学课桌椅符合率小于中学。
Objective To understand the configuration of desks and chairs in primary and secondary schools in Xinghualing District of Taiyuan City, and to provide basis for promoting its scientific and rational allocation. Methods According to the requirements of GB / T 18205-2012 “Comprehensive Evaluation of School Health”, 83 schools and 4780 students in Xinghualing District of Taiyuan City were sampled on April 7-28, 2015 to measure their height and their used The size of desks and chairs, and analysis and evaluation. Results Among the 83 schools randomly selected, only 2 schools had 80% or more of desks and chairs, 17% of schools were 79% ~ 40%, and 64% of schools (77.11%) were less than 40%. The primary school desks and chairs coincidence rate (27.10%) lower than the high school (39.51%) (P <0.01). Conclusion The accordion rate of desks and chairs in primary and secondary schools in Xinghualing District of Taiyuan City is low, and the coincidence rate of desks and chairs in primary schools is less than that of secondary schools.