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目的:探索洛伐他汀对糖尿病合并高脂血症的降脂疗效。方法:糖尿病合并高脂血症30例(男性10例,女性20例;年龄54±s14a),采用洛伐他汀片20mg,qd共8wk。结果:与治疗前相比,服药4和8wk后分别TC降低26%,25%;TG降低56%,56%;LDL-ch降低31%,32%;TC-HDL-Ch/HDL-ch降低32%,34%。治疗前后差异非常显著(P<0.01)。治疗过程见7例ALT轻度升高,其中6例停药或护肝疗法恢复正常,1例持续轻度升高。未发现其他不良反应。结论:洛伐他汀对糖尿病合并高脂血症病人有较好降脂疗效,但对有肝病史者慎用。
Objective: To investigate the lipid-lowering effect of lovastatin on diabetic hyperlipidemia. Methods: Thirty diabetic patients with hyperlipidemia (10 males and 20 females; age 54 ± s14a) were treated with lovastatin tablets 20 mg qd for 8 weeks. Results: Compared with those before treatment, TC decreased by 26% and 25% after 4 and 8 weeks of treatment, respectively; TG decreased by 56% and 56%; LDL-ch decreased by 31% and 32% respectively; TC-HDL-Ch / HDL- 32%, 34%. Before and after treatment, the difference was significant (P <0.01). The course of treatment, see 7 cases of mildly elevated ALT, of which 6 cases of withdrawal or hepatoprotective therapy returned to normal, 1 case sustained mild increase. No other adverse reactions were found. Conclusion: Lovastatin has a better lipid-lowering effect on patients with diabetes mellitus and hyperlipidemia, but caution should be used when there is a history of liver disease.