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艾瑟·拉斯克—许勒作为表现主义的非典型女诗人之一,其诗歌在对当时社会和市民阶层进行抨击的同时,与其他表现主义诗人相比,更突出的是其作品中流露的自我矛盾、悲观、充满宗教神秘和死亡气息的生存困境及沉溺孤独、逃避的心理。基于此,主要以许勒的《逃离世界》为切入点,重点分析其作品中面对生存困境时的自我束缚、逃避的心理情感特征。
As one of the atypical female poets of Expressionism, Eisenhrac-Uhler, whose poetry criticized the society and the citizen class at the same time, was more prominent than other expressionist poets in his works Self-contradictory, pessimistic, full of religious mystery and the breath of death living predicament and addicted to loneliness, to avoid the psychological. Based on this, we mainly focus on Xu Le’s “Escape from the World”, focusing on analyzing the psychological and emotional characteristics of self-restraint and evasion in his works in the face of survival predicament.