我国是一个多山的国家,山区面积占国土面积的69％,山区人口占全国总人口的56％。山区经济的振兴和发展,关系到整个国家的经济腾飞和现代化建设。而振兴和发展山区经济,首先要充分认识我国山区的现实状况。解放40多年来,在党中央、国务院的正确领导下,经过全国人民的艰苦努力,山区经济发生了较大变化,山区人民生活有了明显 My country is a mountainous country, with mountainous areas accounting for 69% of the total land area and mountainous areas accounting for 56% of the total population. The revitalization and development of the mountainous area economy are related to the economic growth and modernization of the entire country. To revitalize and develop the mountain economy, we must first fully understand the reality of the mountainous areas in our country. Over the past 40 years since the liberation, under the correct leadership of the party Central Committee and the State Council, great changes have taken place in the mountainous areas under the arduous efforts of the people throughout the country, and people’s lives in the mountain areas have become clear