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一、乡土文化融入地理教学的实践性“乡土”是一个广义的综合性区域环境资源实体,“乡土文化”是居住于某一地区居民思想感情上的一种共同的区域自我意识。“乡土文化资源”有一个内涵十分丰富的体系,它包括自然地理资源、人文历史资源和社会发展资源等。物态文化层面包括自然景象(山水风貌)、客观物象(聚落建筑、文物古迹、民间民俗工艺品等);行为文化层面包括生活习惯、民俗风情、传统节日文艺表演、语言文化等;精神文化即观念文化,包括制度文化、孝文化、宗族家族文化、宗教文化等。
First, the local culture into the practical teaching of geography “native ” is a generalized comprehensive regional environmental resources entity, “native culture ” is a common regional self-awareness living in the thoughts and feelings of residents in a certain region . “Native cultural resources ” There is a very rich connotation of the system, which includes natural geography resources, cultural history resources and social development resources. The physical and cultural aspects include the natural landscape (landscape), the objective objects (such as settlement buildings, cultural relics and historic sites, folk crafts, etc.); the behavioral and cultural aspects include habits, folk customs, traditional festivals and cultural performances, and language and culture; Culture, including institutional culture, filial piety, clan clan culture, religious culture.