,Psychological problems as the major cause of fatigue in clients undergoing hemodialysis: A qualitat

来源 :国际护理科学(英文) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:famzhang
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
Background: It is obvious that hemodialysis is a stressful process,leading to numerous social and psychological problems,and may cause fatigue and helplessness.Objective: This study aimed to explain the experiences of hemodialysis clients regarding the effect of psychological problems on fatigue.Methods: This article was extracted from a qualitative study conducted on clients undergoing hemodialysis in Khorramabad.To this end,a total of 15 participants were purposefully selected using the snowball sampling method and the required data was collected using individual,face to face,detailed and semi-structured interviews.There were 12 client interviewees and one doctor,one nurse and one hemodialysis client’s spouse.Content analysis was used to analyze the data.Results: Continuous analysis of data and documents obtained from the interviews on the hemodialysis clients’ experiences and comments regarding the main causes of fatigue revealed two main categories: 1) Psychological effects with subcategories of psychological stress and exhaustion;2) Needs and constraints with subcategories of individual and social needs and constraints.Conclusion: According to the clients’ speech and expression analysis,psychological impacts and disease-induced needs and constraints were the most important cause of fatigue and its continuation among these clients.
其他文献
近日,一位朋友打来电话,称“深圳的大超市有销售始兴县澄江镇的有机蔬菜,品种繁多,有野芹菜、蕨菜和小白菜等,价格每斤在20元左右。”一个山区小镇的蔬菜为何能登上广深餐桌呢,带着这个疑问,笔者来到了澄江镇。  生态优势引来“金凤凰”  澄江镇位于始兴县城以东31公里,这里风景优美,物产丰富,是一个山区农业镇,也是革命老区。在澄江镇暖田村有机农业标准示范园,绿油油的蔬菜一望无边,一片生机勃勃的景象。  
本文以我国种植和育成的转基因棉花品种作为研究对象,于2003~2004年在扬州大学江苏省遗传生理开放实验室,探讨移栽方式下棉株生长发育、碳氮代谢和氮磷钾吸收分配的特点。研究获得的主要结果如下: 1,转基因抗虫棉参试品种的生长发育变化呈4种生长发育特征。中棉所41、中棉所29、鲁棉研15、科棉1号和科棉3号这5个品种的株高和LAI增长快,现蕾和成铃强度大,营养器官和生殖器官生物量高,且两者比例
由花叶病毒引起的大豆花叶病毒病(soybean mosaic virus,SMV)是我国大豆生产中的严重病害。它可导致大规模的大豆减产。因此,迫切需要应用现代分子生物学的方法从整体水平上深入研究抗病机理,以寻找提高抗性的行之有效的方法。本文通过对抗病×感病杂交组合的后代分析,验证了高抗SMV的大豆品系95-5383的抗性遗传规律,利用cDNA-AFLP技术分析大豆花叶病毒病侵染后的基因表达情况,回
伴随着海岸工程设计、施工水平的不断进步和人们对海洋工程景观美学要求的日益提高,圆弧型海岸工程方案已经越来越广泛的应用于实践中。按照现行《海籍调查规范》要求,以直线