傅兰雅是著名的传教士翻译家,曾在上海江南制造局翻译馆从事西学译介工作长达28年。傅兰雅从事西学译介一直是学界的研究热点,但对他入职翻译馆的动因却少有人问津。文章从傅兰雅关注和认同正处于变革中的中国、翻译馆对他的态度以及他个人原因等三方面进行了探讨。 Fulan Ya is a famous missionary translator, who worked in translation agency of Shanghai Jiangnan Bureau of Translation for over 28 years. Fulan Ya engaged in the translation of Western literature has always been the academic research hot spots, but his motivation for entry into the translation museum but few people interested. This article discusses the three aspects from Fulai Ya’s attention and recognition of China, which is in the process of transformation, his attitude toward him and his personal reasons.