高校学生在普通话水平测试中,对于命题说话往往显得无所适从。大学生要提高普通水平测试中命题说话的能力,首先应充分做好考前的心理调适和针对性的准备工作;其次应在了解测试标准的情况下尽量克服非语音、词汇和语法失误;最后,应控制语速,克服方言习惯,努力提高语音、词汇与语法的准确性与规范度。 University students in Putonghua proficiency test, often do not know what to say for the proposition. In order to improve the ability of the students to speak on the proposition in the ordinary level test, the students should first make full preparation for the psychological adjustment and pertinence before the test. Secondly, they should overcome the non-pronunciation, vocabulary and grammatical errors as much as possible when they understand the test standard. The speed of speech should be controlled to overcome the habit of dialects and efforts should be made to improve the accuracy and standardization of pronunciation, vocabulary and grammar.