活动课是小学课程体系的重要组成部分,它是指在学科课程范围之外。由教师组织和指导学生开展的教育活动课,既包括晨检、班队会、学科课外小组活动、科技活动、文体活动,也包括社会实践活动,国家教委颁发的《课程计划》深刘指出:“活动在实施全面发展教育中同学科相辅相成,学校在教育、教学活动中,要充分发挥学科和活动的整体功能,对学生进行德 Activity classes are an important part of the primary curricula and are outside the range of subject curricula. The teaching activities organized by teachers and directed by students include both morning exams, class teams, extracurricular group activities, science and technology activities, sports activities, and social practice activities. The “curriculum plan” issued by the State Education Commission points out: Activities in the implementation of all-round development of education complement each other subjects, schools in education, teaching activities, should give full play to the overall function of subjects and activities of the students