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目的:讨论经肠内营养在糖尿病高渗性昏迷中应用的疗效。方法:对48例高渗性糖尿病患者分别应用两种治疗方法,肠内营养组30例,常规组18例,分别观察两组治疗在24 h及72 h内血钠、血糖、血浆渗透压等生化指标。结果:肠内营养组治疗24 h血钠、血糖、血浆渗透压等指标明显下降,与常规组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:肠内营养组疗效优于常规组,能较快的改善血浆有效渗透压,提高治愈率。
OBJECTIVE: To discuss the efficacy of enteral nutrition in hyperosmolar coma with diabetes mellitus. Methods: 48 cases of hypertonic diabetic patients were treated with two kinds of treatment, 30 cases of enteral nutrition group, 18 cases of conventional group were observed in 24 h and 72 h after treatment of blood sodium, blood glucose, plasma osmolality Biochemical Indicators. Results: The levels of serum sodium, blood glucose and plasma osmotic pressure in the enteral nutrition group decreased significantly at 24 h after treatment, which was significantly different from the conventional group (P <0.05). Conclusion: The enteral nutrition group is better than the conventional group, which can quickly improve the effective plasma osmotic pressure and improve the cure rate.