威廉·华兹华斯的两首十四行诗《威斯敏斯特桥上》与《伦敦,1802年》都是描写伦敦的名篇。本文结合诗人的个人经历与诗歌的创作背景,解读两诗的意境。认为两诗的主旨是相同的——前者在赞美“沉睡”伦敦美丽“外貌”的同时,期待“醒来”后的伦敦的“内心”会同样的美丽;而后者则是在揭露社会世风日下的同时,呼唤“弥尔顿”精神的回归。 William Wordsworth’s two sonnets “Westminster Bridge” and “London, 1802” are all portraits of London. This article combines poet’s personal experience and poetic creation background, interprets the artistic conception of the two poems. Think the two poems have the same main theme - the former looks forward to the same beauty of London’s “inner” after “waking up” while complimenting the “beautiful” appearance of London, and then While exposing the social world, it calls for the return of the Milton spirit.