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据《健康报》报道,最近南京市儿童医院对3042例高烧不退的新生儿进行血液培养,竟有14.7%的新生儿血液中培养出了细菌。这说明在高烧不退的新生儿中,有14.7%患了新生儿败血症。新生儿败血症是细菌进入人体后,在血液中繁殖生长并产生大量毒素引起的一种全身性中毒症,主要表现为高烧,吃奶不好,烦躁不安,黄疸,腹泻,皮肤发花等。体质虚弱和低体重儿也可不发烧,有的甚至体温偏低。由于新生儿患病后症状多不典型,所以常常被家长忽略,医生也时有漏诊。新生儿败血症死亡率较高。据统计,约有20%的患儿因此死于襁褓之中,是新生儿常见的死亡原因之一。
According to “Health News” reported that the recent Nanjing Children’s Hospital of 3042 cases of high fever in newborns blood culture, as much as 14.7% of newborns in the blood culture of bacteria. This shows that 14.7% of newborns with high fever have neonatal sepsis. Neonatal septicemia is a systemic poisoning caused by bacteria entering the body and multiplying in the blood and producing a large amount of toxins. The main symptoms are high fever, poor feeding, restlessness, jaundice, diarrhea, and skin degeneration. Physical weakness and low birth weight children may not have fever, and some even low body temperature. As the symptoms of infants more often atypical, so often overlooked by parents, doctors often missed. Neonatal sepsis mortality is higher. According to statistics, about 20% of the children thus die in grief, is one of the common causes of death in newborns.