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目的探究集束化护理方案对经鼻呼吸道正压通气治疗重症肺炎新生儿预后的影响。方法对在我院接受经鼻呼吸道正压通气治疗的重症肺炎患儿的临床护理进行回顾性分析。将接受常规护理的患儿纳为对照组,将接受集束化护理的患儿纳为观察组,比较两组患儿的预后情况。结果观察组Pa CO_2、Pa O_2、Sa O_2及p H值均优于对照组,ICU停留时间、机械通气时间及住院时间均少于对照组,有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论集束化护理方案能够改善接受经鼻呼吸道正压通气治疗重症肺炎新生儿的呼吸状况,提高预后,值得推广。
Objective To explore the effect of intensive nursing program on the prognosis of neonates with severe pneumonia treated with nasal positive airway pressure ventilation. Methods The clinical nursing of children with severe pneumonia undergoing nasal respiratory system positive pressure ventilation in our hospital was retrospectively analyzed. The children receiving routine nursing care were regarded as the control group, and the children receiving the intensive care were regarded as the observation group. The prognosis of the two groups was compared. Results PaCO 2, Pa O 2, Sa O 2 and p H in observation group were better than those in control group. ICU stay time, mechanical ventilation time and hospital stay were all less than those in control group (P <0.05). Conclusions The cluster nursing program can improve the respiratory status and improve the prognosis of nasal respiratory positive pressure ventilation in neonates with severe pneumonia. It is worth promoting.