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墨家学说是中国古代优秀文化遗产的一个重要组成部分。在儒学独尊的封建社会,墨学隐而不彰,是所谓“明珠投暗,幽兰弃莽”(梁启超语)。本世纪初,以儒学为核心的封建文化,受到新文化运动的猛烈冲击,在一片打倒孔家店的口号声中,人们逐步重视了非儒学派,特别是墨家学派的研究。20世纪90年代,山东大学和山东滕州市发起并连续召开了全国和国际墨学研讨会,把本世纪的墨学研究推向新的高潮。转瞬本世纪即将过去,新世纪即将来临,站在世纪之交的关头,纵观天下大势,可以看到,时代呼唤着墨学,进一步弘扬墨学是时代的需要。也就是说,我们在世纪之交研究墨学,是有非常重大的现实意义的。
Mohist doctrine is an important part of ancient Chinese outstanding cultural heritage. In feudal society, where Confucianism is the sole respect, Mohist School is hidden and underdeveloped. It is the so-called “Pearl cast dark, Orchids abandoned” (Liang Qichao language). At the beginning of this century, the feudal culture with Confucianism as the core was severely hit by the New Culture Movement. In the slogan of downrating Kongjiadian, people gradually paid attention to the study of non-Confucianism, especially the Mohist school. In the 1990s, Shandong University and Tengzhou City, Shandong Province, initiated and conducted a series of national and international seminars on ink science to push the study of ink painting in this century to a new height. In a twinkling of an eye, this century is about to end. The new century is approaching. At the juncture of the turn of the century, looking at the general trend of the world, we can see that the times call for learning ink and further promote it is the need of the times. In other words, it is very significant for us to study Mohism at the turn of the century.