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本研究结果显示:北京地区人群脑卒中发病率仍持续在一较高发病水平,10年总的发病趋势略有上升,男性上升更显著(P<0.035);农村男性发病率上升趋势较城市明显。北京地区人群死亡率趋势下降明显(P<0.05),城市较农村更明显。病死率女性明显高于男性,城乡男女两性脑卒中病死率均呈明显下降趋势(P<0.001),且城市较农村更明显。故我们的医疗、预防工作的重点仍应放在农村。
The results of this study showed that: the incidence of stroke in Beijing population continued to be at a relatively high level with a slight increase in the overall incidence in 10 years and a significant increase in males (P <0.035). The incidence of males in rural areas was also significantly higher The city is obvious. The trend of population mortality in Beijing decreased significantly (P <0.05), and the urbanization was more obvious in rural areas than in rural areas. The case fatality rate was significantly higher in males than in males. The mortality rate of males and females in urban and rural areas showed a significant decrease (P <0.001), and the urban areas were more obvious than in rural areas. Therefore, the focus of our medical and prevention work should still be on rural areas.