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近年来,随着宁蒗泸沽湖景区旅游业的繁荣,摩梭文化成为吸引游客的重要内容之一,尤其是摩梭人的婚姻习俗颇受世人的关注。由于传统文化受到现代社会变迁的影响,以婚姻制度为代表的摩梭人习俗也正在悄然发生着改变。笔者通过实地走访的方式,对永宁摩梭人的婚姻现状进行调研,并在此基础上分析摩梭人婚姻习俗现状的特点及其成因。
In recent years, with the prosperity of tourism in Lugu Lake scenic area in Ninglang, Mosuo culture has become an important part of attracting tourists. In particular, Mosuo people’s marriage customs have drawn much attention from the world. As the traditional culture is influenced by the changes of modern society, the custom of Mosuo, which is represented by the marriage system, is also quietly changing. Through field visits, the author conducts research on the current status of Mosuo marriage in Yongning and analyzes the characteristics and causes of the status quo of Mosuo marriage customs.