当前,欧洲面临的安全挑战日趋复杂和严峻,美国和其他盟友一直希望“欧洲的巨人”德国能够在安全和防务领域发挥更积极的作用。不过,深受战后形成的战略文化影响的德国,在安全防务政策上一直踌躇不定。时至今日,当中东局势乱象丛生,安全威胁近在咫尺时,德国的战略文化及与之相关的防务政策也走到一个重要的十字路口。德国战略文化的演变战略文化是分析研究一个国家防务政策的重要参考因素。1977年,美 At present, the security challenges facing Europe are becoming increasingly complicated and severe. The United States and other allies have always hoped that “the giant Giants of Europe” will play a more active role in security and defense. However, Germany, deeply affected by the post-war strategic culture, has been hesitant about security and defense policies. Today, when the situation in the Middle East is in chaos and the security threat is in its infancy, the strategic culture of Germany and its defense policies have also come to an important crossroads. The evolution of the German strategic culture Strategic culture is an important reference factor for analyzing and studying a national defense policy. 1977, the United States