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一、引言词典学是编纂词典的学问。关于词典学的学科地位有着两种截然相反的观点:一种观点认为词典学隶属于语言学中的词汇学(也有学者认为词典学应为与词汇学地位相等的语言学分支学科);另一种观点在承认词典学与语言学有着密切关系的基础上,否认词典学从属于语言学,认为其作为一门独立学科的条件已经成熟。针对此论题,《辞书研究》曾在1990年底到1991年底组织了专题讨论,虽未达成共识,但在词典界引起了强烈反响。
I. Introduction Lexicon is the compilation of knowledge of the dictionary. There are two diametrically opposite views on the subject status of lexics: one is that lexemes belong to lexics in linguistics (some scholars think that lexeology should be a branch of linguistics equivalent to lexicology); the other On the basis of recognizing the close relationship between the study of lexics and linguistics, the view of deny that lexicology is subordinate to linguistics holds that the conditions of being an independent discipline are ripe. In response to this topic, “dictionaries research” in the end of 1990 to the end of 1991 organized a thematic discussion, although no consensus, but in the dictionary world has aroused strong repercussions.