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在芬兰,高纬度的农业本身就属于旱地农业,当今气候的变化更加剧了水资源的短缺,芬兰区域性水资源管理监测体系中的农水利灌溉系统应运而生。芬兰1/3的领土与湖泊、河流、运河、航道直接相连,这使得芬兰成为一个水资源较为丰富的国家,对未来气候变化可能带来的潜在不良影响有着较强的抵御能力,然而芬兰不同区域的水资源状况大相径庭。从作物分布来看,灌溉需求最大的作物种植区集中在内陆相对缺水的区域;从土壤的性状来看,富含矿物质的优
In Finland, high-latitude agriculture is a part of dry land agriculture in its own right. Today’s climate changes have exacerbated the shortage of water resources. The system of irrigation and water conservancy in the regional monitoring system for water resources management in Finland is emerging. The fact that one third of Finland’s territories are directly linked to lakes, rivers, canals and waterways makes Finland a more water-resourceful country with strong resilience to potential future adverse effects of climate change, whereas Finland is different The water resources in the area are very different. From the crop distribution point of view, the most irrigated crops are concentrated in the relatively inland water-deficient areas; from the characteristics of the soil, mineral-rich