翻译方面的观点一直是推陈出新的,所以一部分论文是关于翻译质量方面的探讨,有“归化”与“异化”之争,有忠实原作与解构之争等等,造成这些分歧的一个很重要因素是人的主观能动性。由此可见,翻译策略的决定因素最终还是译者本人。通过对鲁迅与马丁·路德翻译思想的对比研究,笔者将试着去证明译者的意识形态在翻译的过程中起决定性的作用。 Some of the dissertation is about the quality of translation, there is the dispute between “naturalization ” and “alienation ”, there is the dispute between the faithful original and the deconstruction, etc., resulting in these differences A very important factor is the subjective initiative of people. Thus, the decisive factor in the translation strategy is ultimately the translator himself. Through a comparative study of the translation thoughts of Lu Xun and Martin Luther, the author tries to prove that the ideology of translators plays a decisive role in the process of translation.