文物是我国古代发展所留下来的珍贵遗物和宝贵财富,是各时期发展历史和文化的积淀,是人民智慧的结晶,是我们对历史的认识的证据。对文物的保护不仅是个人对历史文化的认识,同时还是国家和民族利益的体现。在新时期下,随着国家及城乡经济的快速发展,文物保护也面临着重大的挑战。 Cultural relics are precious relics and precious wealth left behind in ancient China’s development. They are the accumulation of historical and cultural development in each period, the crystallization of people’s wisdom and evidence of our understanding of history. The protection of cultural relics is not only an individual’s understanding of history and culture, but also the embodiment of the interests of the country and the nation. Under the new era, with the rapid economic development of the country and urban and rural areas, the protection of cultural relics is also facing major challenges.