笔者在同档案界同仁的接触中,发现有一部分同志不重视档案理论的学习和研究,有的说:“上层搞理论,基层搞实践”;有的说:“档案工作是具体业务,没有多少理论”;有的说:“作具体工作的只需要办法,不需要理论”;有的甚至说:“理论是空道理,实践才是真功夫”。他们把理论同实践分割开来,甚至对立起来,忘记了理论来源于实践,又服务于实践的这个基本道理。理论同实践是个什么关系?毛泽东同志在《实践论》一文中说:“感觉到了的东西,我们不能立刻理解它,只有理解了的东西才更深刻地感觉它。感觉只解决现象问题,理论才解决本质问题”。又说:“在马克思主义看来,理论是重要的,它的重要性充分地表现在列宁 In the contacts with colleagues in the same file sector, I found that some comrades did not attach importance to the study and study of the theory of archives. Some said: “The upper levels engage in theory and the grass-roots level practice”; some say: “Archives work is a specific business, not much Theory ”; some said:“ For concrete work only need a solution, do not need theory ”; some even said:“ The theory is empty truth, practice is the real skill. ” They separate the theory from practice and even oppose it, forgetting the basic truth that theory comes from practice and from practice. What is the relationship between theory and practice? Comrade Mao Tse-tung said in his article “Practical Theory,” that “what we feel, we can not understand it immediately, and we can only feel it more profoundly if we understand it. Solve the essential problem ”. He added: "According to Marxism, theory is important and its importance is fully demonstrated by Lenin