多年来药物治疗全身病和眼病,挽救了众多人的生命和视力。但是由于它的毒副作用及其不合理的应用或滥用所造成的危害日益受到重视。近年来WHO曾统计国外死亡原因中约1/3与用药有关。国内某医院统计200例死亡原因约1/10与用药有关。由此可见药物危害的严重性。医源性疾病在人体表现复杂,涉及药物广泛,故愈来愈受到重视,国内外近年来相继有一些专著论述。同样,药物对眼的损伤可造成许多眼部病变,不少病变是不可逆的,甚至使视功能完全丧失。1970年世界上第一个医源性眼病研究中心在荷兰成立,专门探讨这个问题。医源性眼病可发生 Over the years drug treatment of systemic diseases and eye diseases, saving many people’s lives and eyesight. However, the harm caused by its toxic side effects and its unreasonable application or abuse has been paid more and more attention. In recent years, WHO has estimated that about 1/3 of the causes of death abroad are related to medication. Statistics of a hospital in China 200 causes of death about 1/10 and drug-related. This shows the seriousness of the drug hazards. Iatrogenic diseases in the human body is complex, involving a wide range of drugs, it is more and more attention, at home and abroad in recent years have been some monographs. Similarly, drug damage to the eye can cause many eye lesions, many lesions are irreversible, or even complete loss of visual function. 1970 The world’s first iatrogenic eye research center was set up in the Netherlands to address this issue. Iatrogenic eye disease can occur