科斯定理具有典型的功利主义色彩,功利主义在逻辑上是不严密的也是不可行的,尤其重要的是,按照功利主义的逻辑,不仅不能带来经济的正义发展,反而可能导致独裁。为了避免这种可能性,必须尊重和保护个人的财产权利。并且,在这个原则下,功利主义的理论标准还能得到重新解读。 Coase theorem has the typical utilitarianism. Utilitarianism is neither logically nor implausible. Especially importantly, according to the utilitarian logic, not only can economic justice be not brought forth but it may lead to dictatorship. To avoid this possibility, one must respect and protect the property rights of individuals. And under this principle, utilitarian theory can be re-read.