马克思指出,在资本主义外壳被炸毁,剥夺者被剥夺以后,在协作和生产资料公有制基础上“重新建立个人所有制”。这种“个人所有制”,在我国学术界曾长期认为,是指在协作和生产资料公有制的基础上重新建立生活资料的个人所有制。但经济体制改革以后特别是近 Marx pointed out that after the capitalist shell was blown up and the deprived persons were deprived, “personal ownership was re-established” on the basis of collaboration and the public ownership of the means of production. This “personal ownership” has long been considered in academia in our country as a means of reestablishing personal ownership of living materials on the basis of the public ownership of collaboration and means of production. However, especially after the economic reform