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我国調查统計工作經过长时期的经驗摸索,尤其大跃进以来几次大規模的统計改革运动,确定了以深入实际、深入群众进行調查研究为主,以必要的统計报表为辅的根本方针。这一方針的贯彻不但是社会主义統計实踐上的一个重要貢献,而且也是統計理論上的重大发展。統計工作由报表为主到調查研究为主,因而正統計工作的指导思想上、組織原則上,乃至于工作方法上都必須相应引起一系列深刻的变化,这不能不說是統計部門一种移风易俗的轉变。在这轉变过程中不可避免地会留下許多认識問題、实际問題需要大家討論解决,如何
After a long period of trial and error in the investigation and statistics work in our country, especially since the Great Leap Forward, several large-scale statistical reform campaigns have been established. The basic guidelines for conducting investigations and studies in depth and in depth by the masses and supplementing them with the necessary statistical reports have been set. The implementation of this guideline is not only an important contribution to the practice of socialist statistics, but also a major development in statistical theory. The statistical work is mainly from the report form to the survey and research. Therefore, the guiding ideology of the orthodox work, the organization principle, and even the working methods must correspondingly lead to a series of profound changes. This can not but be regarded as a shift in customs of the statistical department Change. In this process of transformation, many awareness problems will inevitably be left, and the actual problems need to be discussed and resolved.