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近代中国国破家亡的独特情势,造就了当时别具一格的文化环境。其间,作为文艺领域的顶梁柱之一——戏剧,如何适应时代,反映社会,成为考验其能否立足生存的重要条件。本文从近代文化、文艺、戏剧等方面的变化,探讨了社会变迁对戏剧变革的根本性影响,试图阐明现实生活在思想文艺等流变过程中的决定作用。
The unique situation of modern China breaking through its own country created a unique cultural environment at that time. In the meantime, as one of the pillar columns in literary and art field, drama, how to adapt to the times and reflect the society, has become an important condition to test its ability to survive. From the changes in modern culture, literature and art, drama and other aspects, this article explores the fundamental influence of social changes on the dramatic change and attempts to clarify the decisive role of real life in such rhetorical processes as the ideology, literature and art.