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本文指出政治思想具有两种含义,一种是其所指含义,一种是其能指含义。“所指”是在其原初情境中具体特定的含义,而“能指”是其脱离原初情境后在后世的相似情境中能够开发出的含义,后一种含义保留了前一种含义的精神和灵魂,但并不完全相同,甚至会产生较大区别和分歧,是对前一种含义的超越和升华,这两种含义的互动促进了历史的发展。
This article points out that political thinking has two meanings, one is its meaning and the other is its signification. “Refers to ” is a specific and specific meaning in its original situation, “signifier ” is its meaning that can be developed in similar situations of future generations after it is separated from the original situation, while the latter means the previous one The meaning and the spirit of the species are not exactly the same. Even great differences and disagreements are produced. They are the transcendence and sublimation of the former meaning. The interaction of these two meanings promotes the development of history.