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对学习者英语中语法错误的自动检测是计算语言学研究领域的一个重要课题,其进一步研究既需要理论层面的发展,也需要研究方法上的突破。本文对学习者语法错误自动检查研究领域的发展与现状进行了全面综述,旨在为中国英语学习者语法检查研究提供新的视角和思考。文章首先阐述了学习者语法错误的特殊性,然后对已有研究中专门针对学习者语法错误的自动语法检查研究进行了回顾和评述,总结了其中可资借鉴之处,同时也指出了研究中存在的问题。最后,本文概括了四点启示,希望对今后的学习者错误自动检查研究有所启发。
The automatic detection of grammatical errors in learners’ English is an important topic in the field of computational linguistics research. The further research of the learners requires both the theoretical development and the breakthrough in the research methods. This paper gives a comprehensive review on the development and current situation of learners’ grammatical error automatic checking research, aiming to provide a new perspective and thinking for the grammar inspection of Chinese EFL learners. The article first expounds the particularity of learners ’grammatical errors, and then reviews and reviews the existing research on automatic grammatical examinations specifically aimed at learners’ grammatical errors. It also summarizes some of the available lessons for learners, Problems. Finally, this article summarizes four enlightenments and hopes to inspire the future automatic learner error checking.