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财政方针抗日战争前湖北财政,大多数年份都是在入不敷出的局面之下支撑。1937年7月抗日战争全面爆发,受时局的影响,国民政府军事委员会及其他一些国家主要政权机关于1937年底左右先后迁汉,武汉一时成为战时全国政治、军事、文化、经济中心,支用浩繁,湖北财政变得更加困难。湖北省级财政收入构成以中央补助及特税协款为大宗,次为债款。1937年度二项合计1010万元,占湖北财政总收入的51.3%。其中营业税收人亦不少,为280万元,且皆在武汉三镇,即“财政上所恃以调度运用者,亦惟武汉是赖,说者谓湖北之财政,上赖中央,下恃武汉,洵不诬也。”
Financial Policy Before the Anti-Japanese War Hubei finance, most of the years are under the support of the situation make ends meet. In July 1937, the war of resistance against Japan broke out in an all-round way. Due to the current situation, the military committee of the National Government and other major state organs of state were successively relocated to China around the end of 1937. Wuhan temporarily became the political, military, cultural and economic center of the country in wartime With so many, Hubei’s finances have become more difficult. Hubei provincial fiscal revenue with the central government subsidies and special tax relief for the bulk, the second is the debt. In 1937, the total of two projects totaled 10.1 million yuan, accounting for 51.3% of Hubei’s total fiscal revenue. Including business tax revenue is also a lot of 2.8 million, and are in the three towns of Wuhan, that is, “fiscal rely on the deployment of users, but also Wuhan is Lai, said that Hubei’s financial, on the central government, under Regardless of Wuhan, not falsely accused also. ”