1从肺曲霉病的类型和病谱说起肺曲霉病约占全部曲霉病的80%,表现复杂多变,缺少公认的分类。肺曲霉病类型或病谱的多样性是病原体与宿主免疫反应相互作用的结果 :正常免疫反应者可有定植或寄生(曲霉球);高敏状态者呈过敏性肺曲霉病[以过敏性支气管肺曲霉病(allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis,ABPA)为代 1 From the type and spectrum of pulmonary aspergillosis, pulmonary aspergillosis accounts for about 80% of all aspergillosis, its performance is complex and changeable, and there is no recognized classification. The diversity of types or spectrum of aspergillosis is the result of the interaction of pathogens with the host immune response: normal immune response may have colonization or parasitism (Aspergillus ball); hypersensitive state is allergic to pulmonary aspergillosis [with allergic bronchial lung Aspergillosis (allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis, ABPA) instead