清华大学具有悠久的体育传统,学生对运动的热情比较高。马约翰先生在清华大学执教时曾经提出:“要达到竞争生存这种高尚生存的目的,必须有三个方面作基础:健康的身体、健全的人格、健全的思想。”[1]清华提出“为祖国健康工作五十年”的号召,要求学生德、智、体全面发展,所以学 Tsinghua University has a long tradition of sports, students are passionate about sports. During his coaching at Tsinghua University, Mr. Mahoney once said: “To achieve the noble purpose of survival in competition, we must base ourselves on three aspects: a healthy body, a healthy personality, and a sound mind.” [1] Tsinghua proposed that “ 50 years of health work in the motherland, ”the call for students to moral, intellectual and physical development, so learn