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分期装运不同于分批装运。根据UCP600的规定,如果信用证要求分期装运,每期发运必须与分期发运时间表一致。在外贸实务中,由于买卖双方供货及销售的周期性,或基于备货、运输、市场及资金等条件的限制,分期装运、分期交货是外贸交易的常见方式。然而在以信用证为结算方式的分期交货中,受益人有可能将其与分批交货混淆,因此,必须要正确理解UCP600对分期装运的规定,以避免因认识不清而导致的风险,使信用证这一支付工具发挥真正作用。
Staging Shipment differs from partial shipment. According to the provisions of UCP600, if the credit requires shipment by installments, each shipment must be in accordance with the scheduled delivery schedule. In the practice of foreign trade, due to the cyclical nature of the supply and sale of buyers and sellers, or based on the conditions of stocking, transportation, market and capital, shipment by installments and installment delivery are common ways of foreign trade transactions. However, in installment delivery by L / C, the beneficiary may confuse it with batch delivery. Therefore, UCP600 must correctly understand the provisions on staging shipment so as to avoid the risk of being unidentified , So that the letter of credit payment tool to play a real role.