论国有企业的退出○白永秀本文认为，“抓大放小”的提法要求小企业从国有领域退出，“抓重放轻”则进一步要求竞争行业的大中型企业的退出，只保留垄断行业大中型企业的国有性质。国有企业退出是由现代市场经济条件下所有制结构的总体格局所决定的，不会导致私有化。作者... On the Exit of State-Owned Enterprises ○ Bai Yongxiu This article argues that the formulation of “grasping for the big while for the small” requires small enterprises to withdraw from the state-owned sector and “grasping for more while lighter” further demands the exit of large and medium-sized enterprises that compete in the industry, leaving only monopoly industries The State Property of Large and Medium Enterprises. The withdrawal of state-owned enterprises is determined by the general pattern of the ownership structure under the conditions of a modern market economy and will not lead to privatization. Author ...