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随着信息爆炸时代的到来,言论的承载空间越来越广泛,新闻、报刊、书籍乃至网络信息的随时流动,都使言论的交流变得越来越快,也越来越容易。但正是因为如此,政府对社会言论的管控力度也越来越大。一个文明开放的国家与社会,需要的是更多不同的声音,而不是一种论调。如何保障日益被侵蚀的言论自由,正是本文欲以揭示和探究的目的。本文首先对言论自由重新定义并进行宪法价值分析,然后剖析言论自由在不同空间的界限,最后提出主要通过建立宪法诉讼机制和推动言论自由的相关立法来实现对言论自由的强有力的保护。
With the advent of the era of information explosion, the carrying capacity of speech has become more and more widespread. The flow of news, newspapers, books and even network information at any time has made the exchange of opinions faster and easier. However, it is precisely for this reason that the government controls the social speech more and more. An open civilized nation and society needs more different voices than an argument. How to protect the increasingly eroded freedom of speech is the purpose of this article to reveal and explore. First of all, this article redefines the freedom of speech and analyzes the value of the constitution. Then it analyzes the boundaries of the freedom of speech in different space. Finally, it puts forward the protection of the freedom of speech mainly through the establishment of the constitutional litigation mechanism and the relevant legislation to promote freedom of speech.