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如果将中国思想史上获得表彰的思想家连接成一条线,我们会发现这条线并不是平直的,在不同的时间节点上常常出现断崖式的转折。而处在这些转折点的思想家,总是会引起人们的格外兴趣与关注。在魏晋玄学思潮的发展轨迹上,也有两个明显的转折点:一个是“正始之音”灵魂的王弼;一个是“咸以为王弼之亚”的郭象。时人以“王弼之亚”来品题郭象,无疑是对郭象的极高褒奖。而在我看来,郭象的思想史意义在某些方面可能还超越了王弼,魏晋玄学思潮从王弼到郭象,并不是简单的思想承继,而是一个飞跃式的发展,郭象的
If we conclude thinkers who get recognition in the history of Chinese thought, we can find that this line is not straight, and there are often cliff-like transitions at different time points. Thinkers at these turning points always attract the most attention and interest. There are also two distinct turning points in the development of the Metaphysics Trend in the Wei and Jin Dynasties: one is Wang Bi, who is the sound of the beginning and the soul, and the other is Guo Xiang, who is regarded as the son of Wang Bi. When people to “Wang Bi’s ” to Guo Xiang, no doubt is a super high praise Guo Xiang. In my opinion, the significance of Guo Xiang’s thought in history may surpass that of Wang Bi in some aspects. The trend of metaphysics in Wei and Jin dynasties from Wang Bi to Guo Xiang was not a simple thought inheritance, but a leap-forward development. Guo Xiang’s