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诸如“(你)很牛”的“很+生肖”结构属于“副+名”结构中的一个小类。问卷调查结果显示,这一结构除具有一般“副+名”结构的语言特点外,还有其独特的语言形式与语义功能。其中“牛”字的形容词化程度最高,“很牛”的使用最为普及,得到大多数受试的认同。此外,“很+生肖”结构也有一定的扩展形式,表达了特定的语用功能。
Such as “(you) is very ” “very + Zodiac ” structure belongs to “sub + name ” structure in a small class. The results of the questionnaire survey show that this structure has its unique linguistic forms and semantic functions in addition to the linguistic features of the general “vice + name” structure. Among them, “Niu” has the highest degree of adjectives, “Niu Ni” is most commonly used, and is accepted by most of the subjects. In addition, the structure of “Very + Lunar New Year ” also has a certain form of expansion that expresses specific pragmatic functions.