问:什么是“音乐听觉”和“绝对听觉”?答:我们一般把听觉分为物理听觉和音乐听觉。所谓物理听觉,指对声音的“音高”、“音量”、“时值”、“音色”的听辨能力;所谓音乐听觉,俗称“乐感”。是指对音乐作品中各音存在意义的认识,音与音之音微妙关系的感觉,以及在音乐方面的记忆力、模仿能力等。“绝对听觉”(亦作“绝对音高”)是指在没有任何依据(如音叉、乐器等比较音高)的情况下,凭主观听觉即可确定各音的准确高度。具有 Q: What is “musical auditory” and “absolute auditory”? A: We generally divide auditory into physical auditory and musical auditory. The so-called physical hearing, refers to the sound of the “pitch”, “volume”, “time”, “tone” listening ability; the so-called music auditory, commonly known as “music.” Refers to the musical works in the meaning of the existence of each sound, sound and sound of the subtle relationship between the feeling, as well as in music, memory, imitation ability. “Absolute hearing” (also known as “absolute pitch”) refers to the subjective hearing that determines the exact height of each sound without any basis (such as tuning fork, instrument, etc.). have