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为避免犯罪嫌疑人或有关证人之名誉信用因侦查公开遭到过度损害,并适度保障犯罪嫌疑人在侦查程序中之基本人权,台湾地区“刑事诉讼法”第245条第1项规定,侦查,不公开之。此乃明文侦查不公开之程序原则。“法务部”亦曾多次发文要求检察官严守侦查不公开之规定。然而,对于不公开之界线为何,亦即何时可将侦查中相关信息予以公开,现行法却未有明文规定。由于在2000年的修法中,立法者已意识到媒体公审可能影响无罪推定之
In order to avoid unduly damaging the investigation of the reputation credit of criminal suspects or relevant witnesses and to properly protect the basic human rights of criminal suspects in the investigation proceedings, Article 245, paragraph 1, of the “Code of Criminal Procedure” in Taiwan stipulates that “ Investigation, not open. This is a plain text investigation of the principle of non-disclosure procedures. ”Ministry of Justice " has repeatedly issued a document asking prosecutors strictly observe the provisions of the investigation is not open. However, the existing law does not explicitly stipulate the reason for the non-disclosure of the boundary, that is, when the relevant information in the investigation can be disclosed. As a result of the 2000 revision, lawmakers have realized that the media’s trial may affect the presumption of innocence