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国际智力回流的知识溢出效应是国际技术转移和扩散的新渠道,也是一国特别是发展中国家和地区实现技术进步的重要途径。本文在介绍国际智力回流知识溢出渠道的基础上,进一步总结和归纳了国际智力回流知识溢出效应的影响因素,并对国际智力回流知识溢出效应的经验研究方面进行回顾,最后对现有研究进行了述评和展望,以期对发展中国家和地区利用国际智力回流知识溢出实现技术进步和经济增长提供借鉴和参考。
The knowledge spillover effect of international intellectual return is a new channel for international technology transfer and proliferation. It is also an important channel for technological progress in a country, especially in developing countries and regions. On the basis of introducing the international knowledge flow channel of intellectual backflow, this paper further summarizes and summarizes the influencing factors of knowledge spillover effect of international intellectual reflux, and reviews the empirical research on the knowledge spillover effect of international intellectual reflux. Finally, Review and outlook, in order to provide reference and reference for developing countries and regions to make use of the knowledge spillover of international intellectual property flow back to achieve technological progress and economic growth.