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防汛抗灾工作,是一项人类与自然的较量,是人们驾驭种种手段防止或减轻洪涝灾害的社会实践活动。长期以来,由于受到科学技术、经济力量的限制,现有抗灾设施标准偏低,各种手段也较落后,及时掌握和分析已经发生的汛情,并作出超前决策,变被动抗灾为主动防灾,从而最大限度地减轻灾害损失,就显得尤为重要。 1991年江苏省抗洪救灾期间,由于及时把握住汛情发展态势,调整工作部署,制订并实施了一系列重大超前决策,展开了一场持续两个多月的波澜壮阔的社会防汛斗争,赢得了抗击特大洪涝灾害的胜利。实践证明,实施超前决策仍是我们避洪减灾的一项有效措施。
Flood prevention and disaster prevention work is a contest between human and nature, and it is a social practice activity that people control various means to prevent or reduce floods and floods. For a long time, due to the constraints of science and technology and economic forces, the existing standards for disaster-relief facilities are relatively low, and various means are also lagging behind. They have grasped and analyzed the public opinions that have taken place in time, and made advanced decisions, turning passive disaster prevention into active disaster prevention. It is especially important to minimize disaster losses. During the period of flood relief in Jiangsu Province in 1991, due to timely control of the development of public opinion, adjustment of work arrangements, the formulation and implementation of a series of major advance decisions, launched a vigorous social flood prevention struggle lasting more than two months, won the fight against large Victory in floods. Practice has proved that implementing advanced decisions is still an effective measure for us to avoid floods and reduce disasters.