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明代广东的倭患属于全国倭患的一部分,但有其自身的诸多特点,不仅倭患持续时间长、高峰期多,而且倭患高峰期呈现相对滞后性。受季风气候盛行风向的影响,广东倭患的频繁期是在冬春之际,与江浙一带形成了明显的反差。明代广东的倭患还因为倭寇入侵顺潮汐而动的择时规律而存在日期上的特征,这一点往往被学者们所忽略。倭寇入侵广东主要有东、中、西三路,并且均有具体的路线和主要据点。明代广东的倭患在不同时期也存在明显的区域差异情况,倭患重心也相应发生过转移情况,并且直接影响到广东海防军事部署的调整。
The Japanese occupation in Guangdong in the Ming Dynasty was part of the Japanese occupation. However, it had many characteristics of its own. It not only lasted for a long time and had many peaks during the Japanese invasion, but also lagged behind the Japanese peak. Affected by the prevailing winds of the monsoon climate, the frequent occurrence of the Japanese-Japanese invasion in winter and spring has formed a clear contrast with the areas of Jiangsu and Zhejiang. The Japanese Japanese in the Ming Dynasty also had the date-based characteristics because of the timing of the invasion by Japanese pirates along the tide, which is often overlooked by academics. Pirates of the invasion of Guangdong mainly East, Central and West Third Road, and have specific lines and main positions. There were also obvious regional disparities in Kwangtung in Japan during the Ming dynasties, and the shift in the center of gravity of Japanese occupation occurred correspondingly, and this directly affected the adjustment of the deployment of Guangdong’s Haiphong military.