行政公益诉讼本质上是对公民共同交往行为中公共意志的救济与维护,因此对于保护公民合法权益和社会公共利益、防止行政主体滥用职权具有重要意义。针对行政公益诉讼,基于宪政的视角,结合宪政的法治、民主、人权这三大要义对其进行分析,进而对行政公益诉讼理论与实践的推进提供坚实的理论导向价值。 Administrative public interest litigation is essentially the relief and maintenance of public will in the common behavior of citizens. Therefore, it is of great significance to protect the legitimate rights and interests of citizens and public interests, and prevent the abuse of power by administrative subjects. In the view of administrative public interest litigation, from the perspective of constitutional government, we analyze the constitutional rule of law, democracy and human rights in order to provide a solid theoretical guide value to promote the theory and practice of administrative public interest litigation.