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陈胜(?—前208年),字涉,秦末阳城(今河南登封东南)人,出身雇农,为我国农民起义的著名领袖。公元前209年7月,陈胜、吴广等900多人被征调去屯戍渔阳(今北京密云西南),路上被大雨阻止在蕲县大泽乡(今安徽宿县),不能按期到达戍边。按秦律,这是犯了杀头之罪。陈胜认为:与其等死,不如举行起义。他和吴广等一起分析了“天下苦秦久矣”的形势,决定起义反秦,从此点燃了封建社会里第一次农民大起义的熊熊烈火。陈胜领导农民起义后,提出了“王侯将
Chen Sheng (? - 208 years ago), the word involved, Yangcheng in late Qin (Dengfeng Southeast of Henan Province), who came from farming, for the peasant uprising in China’s famous leader. In July 209 BC, over 900 people such as Chen Sheng and Wu Guang were requisitioned to the Tunyang garrison (now Beijing’s Miyun southwest), and were stopped by heavy rain on the road to Daze Township (now Anhui Suxian County) in Shexian County. According to the Qin law, this is guilty of beheading. Chen Sheng thinks: Instead of waiting to die, it is better to hold an uprising. He and Wu Guang together analyzed the situation that “the world is bitter for a long time,” and decided to uprising against the Qin Dynasty. From then on, it lit the first raging fire in the great peasant uprising in feudal society. After leading the peasant uprising, Chen Sheng proposed “princely generals.”