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目的 为探讨烟台城区儿童行为问题的检出率及影响因素。方法 应用家长用Achenbach儿童行为量表 ,采用整群分层随机抽样方法 ,调查了烟台城区 2 32 8名 4～ 16岁儿童。结果 研究发现儿童行为问题的检出率为 2 1.2 6 % ,性别间检出率无明显性别差异 ,多元逐步回归分析结果儿童行为问题的主要影响因素依次为婴幼儿期患病、同学关系差、在校表现差、母亲健康状况差、抬头时间晚、考前父母态度差、亲子关系差、喂养方式不当、教育方式不当和父亲文化程度低。结论 儿童行为问题的发生是多种因素的影响所致
Objective To explore the prevalence and influential factors of children’s behavior problems in Yantai city. Methods Using the Achenbach Child Behavior Checklist, parents surveyed 2 32 8 children aged 4 to 16 years old in Yantai City using a cluster stratified random sampling method. Results The study found that the detection rate of children behavior problems was 2 1.2 6%, there was no significant gender difference in the detection rate between sexes. The main influencing factors of children behavior problems were the infants’ Poor performance in school, poor mother’s health, late rise of time, poor parental attitude before exam, poor parent-child relationship, improper ways of feeding, improper education and poor education of father. Conclusion The occurrence of children’s behavior problems is caused by many factors