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中国现代语言变革概括起来就是“白话代文言”。相对于文言文的模糊性、多义性、象征性、层次性和声韵特性,白话文具有口语化、精确性、条理性、逻辑性等特点。不同的文学形式对于语言文学的特性诉求不同,因而语言的变革定会对中国现代文学形式的发展带来不同程度的或积极或消极的影响。这种影响反过来又作用于语言的变革,推动文学形式的不断向前发展。
Modern Chinese language change summed up is “vernacular language ”. Compared with the vague, polysemy, symbolic, hierarchical and phonological characteristics of classical Chinese, vernacular has the characteristics of colloquialization, accuracy, rationalization and logic. Different literary forms have different demands on the characteristics of language and literature. Therefore, the change of language will have different degrees of positive or negative influences on the development of Chinese modern literature. This effect, in turn, acts on language change and promotes the continuous development of literary forms.