高脂血症(Hyperlipidemia,HL)是除胆源性、酒精性之外急性胰腺炎(AP)的常见病因。有资料显示大约有13%~38%的急性胰腺炎(Acute pancreatitis,AP)患者存在血脂异常增高,HL常常在病程中导致或者加重AP[1]。了解HL与AP的相关性,对于AP的防治具有十分重要的意义。我们就此问题进行 Hyperlipidemia (HL) is a common cause of acute pancreatitis (AP) in addition to biliary and alcoholic. Data show that about 13% to 38% of patients with acute pancreatitis (AP) have dyslipidemia, and HL often leads to or worsens AP during the course of the disease [1]. Understanding the correlation between HL and AP is of great importance to the prevention and treatment of AP. We proceed on this issue